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Gold Plated White Elephants

Imagine a gold‐plated Rolls Royce for $1m. NZTA offers to give you $500,000 towards buying

it because it has a 5‐star safety rating and your current car only has 4 stars.


That sounds like a fantastic deal, a free $500,000! 


Of course, you still have to pay the other half. 


There is a catch. You can never sell the Rolls, and you have to pay the insurance plus  maintenance each year, which is $50,000. 


Is it really a good deal? 


Your 4‐star car is adequate. Or you can buy a 5‐star Toyota for $40,000 as a one‐off cost, with

insurance and maintenance at just $5,000 per year. It's not a Rolls, but it still does the job,

and it is a whole lot cheaper.


The deal doesn't sound so good, in fact it is going to cost you money in the long run, but  how can you throw away a free $500,000? All you need to do is come up with the other half.  Unfortunately, you don't have a spare $500,000. You are at your credit limit*, and your  family business has been losing money for the last 20 years*. If you were a company  director, you would have been jailed for trading while insolvent. Every year, you borrow  more money to pay the interest on your current debt*. You have also done future budgets,  and you cannot repay any debt for the next three years*. Assuming there are no problems,  maybe sometime after that, you might be able to start repayments. Of course, history tells  us there are always problems! 


You go to your bank and claim NZTA's $500,000 as annual income, not a gift. Your bank is  special, so doesn't have to consider your annual expenses or ability to repay debt, and  doesn't care what you spend it on, partly because you are a shareholder in the bank.  You have a deal with this special bank that it will lend you $2.80 for every $1 of income*.  Using the NZTA offer to buy the Rolls that you don't actually need will give you access to a  whopping $1.4m. You can use $500,000 to complete the deal and still have an extra  $900,000 to spend on whatever you want. 


It is a fantastic deal, in the sense that it is a fantasy which no bank would ever consider. Yet  the Local Government Funding Agency (LGFA) is the special bank and this is exactly what it  does.  It is a fantastic deal as long as you have no intention of ever repaying the debt*. You  have a secret contract with the bank that your customers guarantee the debt. 


You may not believe this is real, but if you are a council and you change the Rolls Royce to  cycleway, speed bump, bus stop, or bike shed, this is exactly how NZTA and councils  work.  The secret contract is the Local Government (Rating) Act and your customers are  ratepayers. Now change the $1 million cost to $1 billion across all councils, every year, and  you may think there is a significant problem with the current system. 


*Actual figures for Hamilton City Council. HCC’s long‐term plan shows debt increasing every

year.


Side note: If NZTA paid contractors directly as part of a joint contract with the council, rather

than paying them indirectly through the council, then councils could not claim the subsidy as

income, and none of this would occur. You may wonder if they are deliberately gaming the

LGFA to push projects that councils don’t actually need and the public doesn’t want.


Hamilton City Councillor Andrew Bydder

 
 
 

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Lyall
Mar 31
Rated 5 out of 5 stars.

It's a pretty accurate description of what's really going on. No wonder HCC was so eager to get "subsidies" from NZTA to do all those wasteful and unnecessary raised crossings! I also suspect that this is behind the unbelievably expensive new bridge and essentially subsidising the developers through ratepayers paying for the infrastructure! Do developers pay Development Contributions (DCs)? Supposedly, but from the current and planned state of the city's finances it's pretty evident that DCs go nowhere near covering the actual cost of the new infrastructure required for such a development. And the Developers walk away with a very nice profit, while the city gets saddled by unsustainable debt. Don't forget that the apparently interest-free "loan" that HCC…

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